Plant : Kunik - Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn. syn. Curcuma domestica Val.) from Rejang Land Sumatra

This is Kunik ( Rejang language ) or Kunyit / Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn. syn. Curcuma domestica Val.) is a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial plant of the ginger family, Zingiberaceae. It is native to tropical South Asia and needs temperatures between 20°C and 30°C, and a considerable amount of annual rainfall to thrive. Plants are gathered annually for their rhizomes, and re-seeded from some of those rhizomes in the following season. The rhizomes are boiled for several hours and then dried in hot ovens, after which they are ground into a deep orange-yellow powder commonly used as a spice in curries and other South Asian and Middle Eastern cuisine, for dyeing, and to impart color to mustard condiments. Its active ingredient is curcumin and it has an earthy, bitter, peppery flavor and a mustardy smell. In medieval Europe, turmeric became known as Indian Saffron, since it is widely used as an alternative to the far more expensive saffron spice. Sangli, a town in the southern part of the Indian state of Maharashtra, is the largest and most important trading centre for turmeric in Asia or perhaps in the entire world

Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
(unranked):
Angisperms
(unranked):
Monocots
(unranked):
Commelinids
Order:
Zingiberales
Family:
Zingiberaceae
Genus:
Curcuma
Species:
C. longa
Image Location : Talang Rimbo Lama Village,South Curup District,Rejang Lebong Regency References :
  • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma_zedoaria
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Item Reviewed: Plant : Kunik - Turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn. syn. Curcuma domestica Val.) from Rejang Land Sumatra Rating: 5 Reviewed By: CURUPKAMI

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